Seznam hudebních symbolů: Porovnání verzí
Smazaný obsah Přidaný obsah
Úpravy značka: editace z Vizuálního editoru |
Úpravy značka: editace z Vizuálního editoru |
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Řádek 339:
|'''[[Marcato]]'''
Výraznější důraz na notu, než při označení obyčejným akcentem
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== Melodické ozdoby ==
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| style="width:120px;" |[[Soubor:Music-trill.svg|100x100pixelů]][[Soubor:Music-pizzicato.svg|100x100pixelů]]
|'''[[Trylek (hudba)|Trylek]]'''
Rychlé střídání mezi uvedenou notou a notou vyšší (určenou předznamenáním). Hraje se po celou dobu trvání noty označené trylkem.
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|[[Soubor:Music-mordent.svg|100x100pixelů]]
|'''Upper [[mordent]]'''Rapidly play the principal note, the next higher note (according to key signature) then return to the principal note for the remaining duration. In most music, the mordent begins on the auxiliary note, and the alternation between the two notes may be extended. In [[handbells]], this symbol is a "shake" and indicates the rapid shaking of the bells for the duration of the note.
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|[[Soubor:Music-inverted-mordent.svg|100x100pixelů]]
|'''Lower mordent (inverted)'''Rapidly play the principal note, the note below it, then return to the principal note for the remaining duration. In much music, the mordent begins on the auxiliary note, and the alternation between the two notes may be extended.
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|{{nowrap|[[File:Music-turn-2.svg|60px]][[File:Music-turn (inverted).png|60px]][[File:Music-inverted turn.png|60px]]}}
|'''[[Turn (music)|Gruppetto or Turn]]'''When placed directly above the note, the turn (also known as a ''gruppetto'') indicates a sequence of upper auxiliary note, principal note, lower auxiliary note, and a return to the principal note. When placed to the right of the note, the principal note is played first, followed by the above pattern. Placing a vertical line through the turn symbol or inverting it, it indicates an ''inverted turn'', in which the order of the auxiliary notes is reversed.
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|[[Soubor:Music-appoggiatura.svg|100x100pixelů]]
|'''[[Appoggiatura]]'''The first half of the principal note's duration has the pitch of the grace note (the first two-thirds if the principal note is a dotted note).
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|[[Soubor:Music-acciaccatura.svg|100x100pixelů]]
|'''[[Acciaccatura]]'''The acciaccatura is of very brief duration, as though brushed on the way to the principal note, which receives virtually all of its notated duration. In percussion notation, the acciaccatura symbol denotes the [[Flam (drum rudiment)|flam]] rudiment, the miniature note still positioned behind the main note but on the same line or space of the staff. The flam note is usually played just before the natural durational subdivision the main note is played on, with the timing and duration of the main note remaining unchanged. Also known by the English translation of the Italian term, '''crushed note''', and in German as ''Zusammenschlag'' (simultaneous stroke).
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