Diane Arbusová: Porovnání verzí

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{{Infobox Osoba |
| bgcolour =
| jméno = Diane Arbus
| image = replace this image female.svg
| imagesize = 200px
| caption =
| rodné jméno = Diane Nemerov
| datum_narození= 14.březen | rok_narození=1923|
| místo_narození= [[New York|New York City]]
| datum_úmrtí= 26. června | rok_úmrtí=1971|
| místo_úmrtí = Greenwich Village
| národnost = američanka
| pole = fotografie
| training =
| movement =
| dílo = ''[[Child with Toy Hand Grenade in Central Park]]'' (1962) <br /> ''[[Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967]]'' (1967)}}
 
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== Marriage ==
She fell in love with future actor [[Allan Arbus]] at age 14, and married him in [[1941]], soon after turning 18, despite her parents' objections. When her husband began training as a photographer for the [[United States Army|US Army]], he shared his lessons with Diane. As a husband-wife team, the Arbuses became successful in the fashion world. As Diane began to take her own photographs, she took formal lessons with [[Lisette Model]] at [[The New School]] in New York. [[Edward Steichen|Edward Steichen's]] noted photo exhibit, ''[[The Family of Man]]'', included a photograph credited to the couple.<ref>{{cite news | last =Marshall| first =Peter| coauthors=| title =Diane Arbus: Key Facts| pages =| publisher =About.com| date =| url =http://photography.about.com/od/acphotographers/a/arbuskey.htm| accessdate =2006-12-22 }}</ref> Together the Arbuses had two daughters, photographer [[Amy Arbus]] and [[writer]] and [[art]] director [[Doon Arbus]]. Allan and Diane Arbus had separated by [[1959]].
 
== Fotožurnalismus ==
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== Early work ==
Arbus' early work was created using [[35mm]] cameras, but by the 1960s Arbus adopted the [[Rollei]]flex [[Medium format (film)|medium format]] [[twin-lens reflex camera|twin-lens reflex]]. This format provided a square [[Aspect ratio (image)|aspect ratio]], higher image resolution, and a waist-level viewfinder that allowed Arbus to connect with her subjects in ways that a standard eye-level viewfinder did not. Arbus also experimented with the use of flashes in daylight, allowing her to highlight and separate her subjects from the background.
-->
 
Na snímku ''Identická dvojčata''<ref>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/05/11/AR2005051102052.html</ref> se zabývá podobností dvojčat. Stejným tématem se zabývaly autorky [[Tereza Vlčková]] (cyklus ''Two'' - ''Dvojice''), [[Loretta Lux]] (''Sasha and Ruby''<ref>http://www.torchgallery.com/loretta-lux/sasha-and-ruby-1.html</ref>), [[Rineke Dijkstra]] (''Chen a Efrat''), [[Dagmar Hochová]], [[August Sander]]<ref>http://www.womeninthebible.net/2.3.Martha_and_Mary.htm</ref>, [[Mary Ellen Mark]]<ref>http://www.americansuburbx.com/2009/10/interview-mary-ellen-mark-with.html</ref><ref>http://njanjankiri.blogspot.com/</ref>, [[Wendy McMurdo]]<ref>http://www.iniva.org/dare/themes/play/mcmurdo.html</ref><ref>http://monique-kaput.blogspot.com/</ref> nebo [[Chantal Michel]]<ref>http://www.chantalmichel.ch/fotografie/07_08/kiesen/400/derfuenftetag.html</ref>.<ref name="Mlade_fotografky">{{Citace elektronické monografie
| příjmení = Žůrek
| jméno = Radim
| odkaz na autora = Radim Žůrek
| titul = Bakalářská práce, Mladé české fotografky
| url = http://www.itf.cz/dokumenty/radim-zurek-mlade-ceske-fotografky.pdf
| datum vydání = 2010
| datum aktualizace =
| datum přístupu = 2010-12-13
| vydavatel = Institut tvůrčí fotografie
| místo = Opava
| jazyk =
}}</ref><ref>http://fantomatik75.blogspot.com/2009/10/mystery-twins.html?zx=66c8fe271a963d8a</ref>
 
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* {{en}}[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/photo/essays/vanRiper/030925.htm ''Washington Post/Camera Works'' (undated; circa 2003): "Diane Arbus: Revealed And Rediscovered", by Frank Van Riper]
* {{en}}[http://www.socialaffairsunit.org.uk/blog/archives/000700.php ''The Social Affairs Unit'' (Dec. 16, 2005): "Art as Freak Show: ''Diane Arbus, Revelations'' at the V&A", by Prof. Christie Davies] - Review of retrospective at the Victoria & Albert Museum, London, England
 
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