Soubor:To Kill a Mockingbird (first edition cover).jpg

Původní soubor(1 427 × 1 764 pixelů, velikost souboru: 856 KB, MIME typ: image/jpeg)

Popis

Popis First-edition cover of To Kill a Mockingbird (1960) by the American author Harper Lee.
Datum
Zdroj Nate D. Sanders auctions (direct link to jpg). Cropped, retouched.
Autor The credit "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" is found on the left jacket flap. (There is very little information online about Shirley Smith; this presents a possible problem for use of the image in countries that do not recognize the rule of the shorter term. It is not known whether Smith is living or dead, which would be needed to measure a copyright term of the author's life plus a set number of years.)
Svolení
(Užití tohoto souboru)

No permission is required.

  1. First, the photo is a mechanical scan/photocopy of the original cover and does not qualify for independent copyright protection.
  2. Second, the dust jacket was first published prior to 1978 without a valid copyright notice. To Kill a Mockingbird was first published in 1960; the hardcover book itself carried a copyright notice, so its contents remain copyrighted. However, the first-edition dust jacket did not carry a separate copyright notice. According to The Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices: Chapter 2200, § 2207.1(C) at p. 15:
"A notice of copyright on the dust jacket of a book is not an acceptable notice for the book, because the dust jacket is not permanently attached to the book. Likewise, a notice appearing in a book is not an acceptable notice for the dust jacket or any material appearing on that dust jacket, even if the book refers to the jacket or material appearing on the jacket."

Numerous sources can be used to verify the dust jacket's lack of a copyright notice:

And so on.

Keep in mind that the pre-1989 requirements for copyright notice were highly formalistic and, other than a few enumerated exceptions, required these three elements:

  1. "The symbol © or the word 'Copyright' or the abbreviation 'Copr.' or an acceptable variant such as "(c)";
  2. "The year of first publication for the work"; and
  3. "The name of the copyright owner, or an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of the owner."
If just one of these elements is omitted, the work is deemed to be published without notice and is not eligible for copyright protection. Neither the year "1960" nor a copyright symbol (or any acceptable variant) appear anywhere on the dust jacket. Credits like "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" do not meet the requirements, nor do the identifications of the publisher and author.

Licence

Tento obrázek je volným dílem, protože se jedná jen o mechanický sken či fotokopii originálu volného díla anebo se jedná o dílo, jež se evidentně takovému skenu či fotokopii podobá natolik, že nemůže požívat ochrany autorského práva. Originál samotný je volným dílem z následujícího důvodu:
Toto je volné dílo, neboť bylo vydáno ve Spojených státech mezi roky 1929 a 1977 bez copyrightové výhrady. Pokud není jeho autor již mnoho let mrtev, je stále autorskoprávně chráněno v zemích, které na americká díla neuplatňují pravidlo kratší doby ochrany, jako jsou například Kanada (50 p.m.a.), Čína (50 p.m.a., netýká se Hongkongu či Macaa), Německo (70 p.m.a.), Mexiko (100 p.m.a.), Švýcarsko (70 p.m.a.) a další země s individuálními smlouvami. Více informací najdete v tomto přehledu.

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This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.


Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

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Datum a časNáhledRozměryUživatelKomentář
současná29. 7. 2019, 08:05Náhled verze z 29. 7. 2019, 08:051 427 × 1 764 (856 KB)Blz 2049== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=First-edition cover of ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' (1960) by the American author Harper Lee. |Source=[https://natedsanders.com/blog/2016/10/to_kill_a_mockingbird_first_edition/ Nate D. Sanders auctions] ([https://natedsanders.com/ItemImages/000024/37248_lg.jpeg direct link to jpg]). Cropped, retouched. |Date=1975 |Author=The credit "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" is found on the left jacket flap. (Th...

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